Climate Resilience for SMEs: Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS)

Cassie Buttle Charlton
3 min readNov 14, 2023

--

Created with Bing AI

In the face of climate change and the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can play a vital role in creating safer, more resilient urban environments.

One innovative solution is the adoption of Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems (SUDS). In this article, we’ll explore the benefits of SUDS for SMEs, with a focus on reducing flood risk, fostering safer surroundings, and aiding in cooling urban temperatures.

What are SUDS?

SUDS are a set of water management practices designed to mimic natural drainage processes. In nature, water from rain would drain into the soil, replenishing groundwater, flowing at a natural pace into water ecosystems, and keeping the land generally cooler.

In modern urban environments, rain typically lands on impermeable surfaces (roads, concrete, roofs, car parks) and can either pool there, or flood down urban drains.

Instead of relying solely on these conventional drainage systems, which can contribute to flooding and pollution, SUDS integrate green infrastructure and sustainable design principles.

Some examples include permeable pavements, which reduce puddling on the surface, and swales which can filtrate surface runoff.

Swales. Image from https://www.susdrain.org/

For SMEs, embracing SUDS brings forth a range of advantages:

Reducing Flood Risk

Permeable Surfaces: Reduce surface runoff and the risk of flooding by implementing permeable pavements and surfaces that allow rainwater to infiltrate the ground.

Green Roofs: Install green roofs, which absorb and detain rainwater, preventing it from overwhelming drainage systems during heavy rainfall.

Creating Safer Environments

Surface Water Management: Design outdoor spaces with features such as swales and basins to manage surface water, minimising the risk of accidents and slips during wet conditions. These can also benefit the local wildlife ecosystems.

Pedestrian-Friendly Spaces: Implement walkways and communal areas with sustainable drainage elements, fostering a safer and more pleasant environment for employees and visitors. SUDS reduce the likelihood of puddling and in cold climates, black ice.

Improving Urban Temperature:

Cooling Effects: Green spaces and permeable surfaces created through SUDS contribute to urban cooling by reducing the heat island effect. This might be a benefit to your business by reducing the need for air conditioning.

Enhanced Outdoor Comfort: Creating cooler outdoor areas can encourage employees to take breaks outside, promoting well-being and mental health.

SMEs Embracing SUDS by Industry — Examples

Tech industry:

  • Implement permeable parking areas and green roofs to reduce surface runoff and enhance the overall environmental impact of offices and campuses. Doing so will decrease flood risk, improve outdoor spaces, and create a more comfortable working environment for employees.

Hospitality industry:

  • Integrate SUDS features in outdoor seating areas, creating a safer and aesthetically pleasing space for customers and employees. This could increase foot traffic, create positive community engagement, and contribute toward a more resilient, green urban environment.

Conclusion

Small to medium businesses can be champions of urban resilience by incorporating SUDS into their premises.

Beyond flood risk reduction, SUDS contribute to creating safer, more enjoyable spaces for employees and visitors, while also mitigating the urban heat island effect.

By embracing SUDS, SMEs not only enhance their own resilience but also contribute to the broader goal of building sustainable, climate-resilient urban environments. This approach aligns environmental responsibility with the well-being of the community, fostering a win-win scenario for SMEs committed to creating a safer and greener future.

--

--

Cassie Buttle Charlton
Cassie Buttle Charlton

Written by Cassie Buttle Charlton

Data scientist, sustainability professional, former geologist, birdwatcher 🐣 Scotland